{"presentation":{"slides":[{"elements":[{"x":5.443790849673203,"y":8.656177105831533,"width":90.41394335511983,"height":19.43844492440605,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

Pharmacovigilance<\/span> <\/strong><\/span>is defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects <\/span><\/strong>or any other drug-related problem.<\/span><\/p>\n\n

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<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"7aed6fc4-3f5a-4576-b261-52010375ed9a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":5.446623093681917,"y":32.39740820734341,"width":8.278867102396514,"height":16.414686825053995,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-641b3d4919cb5.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"72a99b54-678a-455b-9fd2-c32a50e60cef","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":15.250544662309368,"y":25.91792656587473,"width":80.61002178649238,"height":30.23758099352052,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"

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It is a fundamental public health surveillance activity to ensure patient safety measures in healthcare.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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Good pharmacovigilance will identify the risks within the shortest possible time after medicines have been marketed and help establish or identify risk factors.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"30eb4356-311f-4029-839e-e08207a7ea6a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":5.443790849673203,"y":62.75874730021598,"width":90.41394335511983,"height":19.43844492440605,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Importance of Pharmacovigilance<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
Pharmacovigilance allows for intelligent, evidence-based prescribing<\/span><\/strong> with the potential for preventing many Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs). Pharmacovigilance will help in:<\/span><\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"3ab6c94b-7323-4ea6-8991-f08411006a05"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":90.41394335511983,"y":86.39308855291577,"width":5.446623093681917,"height":10.799136069114471,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5d1948119d.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":128,"height":128},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"d1518264-7c42-4b33-89f2-db72a1df93f9","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":6.5359477124183005,"y":73.43412526997841,"width":90.41394335511983,"height":12.958963282937365,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Pharmacovigilance ultimately helps each patient in receiving optimum therapy at a lower cost<\/span><\/strong> to the health system.<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"157877c3-7659-4294-b3dc-95d74f14544d","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":5.446623093681917,"y":6.479481641468682,"width":89.32461873638344,"height":32.39740820734341,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5d57b20bb8.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":1465,"height":268},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"8c4d4570-5b8e-4ea1-809a-8e6913cf1d31","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":6.5359477124183005,"y":43.196544276457885,"width":26.143790849673202,"height":23.758099352051836,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Improving patient care by assessing both the harms and benefits received from drugs (anti-tubercular treatment)<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"dfdf8a91-23ff-445d-be6b-db7dcb56c45a","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":37.03703703703704,"y":43.196544276457885,"width":26.143790849673202,"height":25.91792656587473,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Strengthening patient safety, safeguarding the patient\u2019s interests and ensuring adherence to prescribed drug regimens<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"1499c98c-d847-4406-b4b0-d3b01ee550fd","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":67.53812636165577,"y":45.35637149028078,"width":26.143790849673202,"height":15.11879049676026,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Preventing antimicrobial resistance<\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"e9e766e9-7996-4a5c-8de4-826b270840ae","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":13.071895424836601,"y":12.958963282937365,"width":9.803921568627452,"height":19.43844492440605,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5d61c759a9.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"72c35c59-776f-4e45-b523-25ff50bd651f","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":44.66230936819172,"y":12.958963282937365,"width":9.840755796287171,"height":19.43844492440605,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5d707bbacc.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"47532d61-ff5d-4908-aa86-4094824041ec","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":77.34204793028323,"y":12.958963282937365,"width":9.803921568627452,"height":19.43844492440605,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5d6e1b41d0.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"ad17e9ba-70c6-46d4-87c7-ccf9f62e24ea","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":5.446623093681917,"y":4.319654427645788,"width":91.50326797385621,"height":47.51619870410367,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Conducting Pharmacovigilance under the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
The Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI) was set up by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India, in July 2010. PvPI is India\u2019s national programme for surveillance of ADR-related information.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
NTEP in collaboration with PvPI, and with support from WHO India, developed the comprehensive active Drug Safety Monitoring and Management (aDSM) system for ADR monitoring. <\/span><\/p>\n\n
Pharmacovigilance is prioritised in Drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) centres for drug-resistant cases.<\/span><\/p>\n"},"subContentId":"a39327d7-e615-43c0-acc9-b0ccef26f7aa","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":4.357298474945534,"y":53.99568034557235,"width":92.5925925925926,"height":38.8768898488121,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Adverse events reporting for pharmacovigilance is done as follows:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
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DR-TB centres are linked with ADR Monitoring Centres <\/strong><\/span>(AMC) established in medical colleges to initiate reporting of ADR in a systematic manner.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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Serious adverse events are reported to AMCs and Central TB Division (CTD) within 24 hours<\/span><\/strong>. This is done via a standardized suspected ADR reporting form <\/strong><\/span>(Annexure-11) which is filled by the treating doctor.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"},"subContentId":"b189f44a-d29f-4fde-bb88-66e791fa805b"},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""},{"x":87.14596949891067,"y":43.196544276457885,"width":8.823529411764707,"height":17.494600431965445,"action":{"library":"H5P.Image 1.1","params":{"decorative":false,"contentName":"Image","file":{"path":"images\/file-64e5daadf3929.png","mime":"image\/png","copyright":{"license":"U"},"width":512,"height":512},"expandImage":"Expand Image","minimizeImage":"Minimize Image"},"subContentId":"41423f05-cc0e-4e8c-8fb1-50d4cd2fa3af","metadata":{"contentType":"Image","license":"U","title":"Untitled Image"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":4.35020697167756,"y":2.159827213822894,"width":91.50326797385621,"height":47.51619870410367,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
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The data is entered in Nikshay on a regular basis by statistical assistants at the nodal DR-TB centre<\/span><\/strong> and senior DR-TB TB-HIV supervisors at the district DR-TB centre.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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From Nikshay, the information is directly communicated to PvPI through a connecting bridge called Vigiflow<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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The ADR data submitted to Vigifloware is analysed by PvPI and shared with CTD<\/span><\/strong> on a regular basis.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"0aec40b4-02ad-4a14-974d-298d6090df23","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}},{"elements":[{"x":3.2679738562091507,"y":6.491490280777537,"width":94.77124183006536,"height":73.43412526997841,"action":{"library":"H5P.AdvancedText 1.1","params":{"text":"
Resources<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n
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Training Modules (1-4) for Programme Managers and Medical Officers, 2020<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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Guidelines for Programmatic Management of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis in India, March 2021<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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Ready Reckoner for Medical Officer - Adverse Drug Reactions Associated with Anti-TB Drugs Identification and Management, 2019<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n\t
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Practical Handbook on the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines used in the Treatment of Tuberculosis, WHO, 2012<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n"},"subContentId":"b68e06f7-0429-473c-9df0-7cc6226eace0","metadata":{"contentType":"Text","license":"U","title":"Untitled Text"}},"alwaysDisplayComments":false,"backgroundOpacity":0,"displayAsButton":false,"buttonSize":"big","goToSlideType":"specified","invisible":false,"solution":""}],"slideBackgroundSelector":{}}],"keywordListEnabled":true,"globalBackgroundSelector":{},"keywordListAlwaysShow":false,"keywordListAutoHide":false,"keywordListOpacity":90},"override":{"activeSurface":false,"hideSummarySlide":false,"summarySlideSolutionButton":true,"summarySlideRetryButton":true,"enablePrintButton":true,"social":{"showFacebookShare":false,"facebookShare":{"url":"@currentpageurl","quote":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl."},"showTwitterShare":false,"twitterShare":{"statement":"I scored @score out of @maxScore on a task at @currentpageurl.","url":"@currentpageurl","hashtags":"h5p, course"},"showGoogleShare":false,"googleShareUrl":"@currentpageurl"}},"l10n":{"slide":"Slide","score":"Score","yourScore":"Your Score","maxScore":"Max Score","total":"Total","totalScore":"Total Score","showSolutions":"Show solutions","retry":"Retry","exportAnswers":"Export text","hideKeywords":"Hide sidebar navigation menu","showKeywords":"Show sidebar navigation menu","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","exitFullscreen":"Exit fullscreen","prevSlide":"Previous slide","nextSlide":"Next slide","currentSlide":"Current slide","lastSlide":"Last slide","solutionModeTitle":"Exit solution mode","solutionModeText":"Solution Mode","summaryMultipleTaskText":"Multiple tasks","scoreMessage":"You achieved:","shareFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareTwitter":"Share on Twitter","shareGoogle":"Share on Google+","summary":"Summary","solutionsButtonTitle":"Show comments","printTitle":"Print","printIngress":"How would you like to print this presentation?","printAllSlides":"Print all slides","printCurrentSlide":"Print current slide","noTitle":"No title","accessibilitySlideNavigationExplanation":"Use left and right arrow to change slide in that direction whenever canvas is selected.","accessibilityCanvasLabel":"Presentation canvas. Use left and right arrow to move between slides.","accessibilityProgressBarLabel":"Choose slide to display","containsNotCompleted":"@slideName contains not completed interaction","containsCompleted":"@slideName contains completed interaction","slideCount":"Slide @index of @total","containsOnlyCorrect":"@slideName only has correct answers","containsIncorrectAnswers":"@slideName has incorrect answers","shareResult":"Share Result","accessibilityTotalScore":"You got @score of @maxScore points in total","accessibilityEnteredFullscreen":"Entered fullscreen","accessibilityExitedFullscreen":"Exited fullscreen","confirmDialogHeader":"Submit your answers","confirmDialogText":"This will submit your results, do you want to continue?","confirmDialogConfirmText":"Submit and see results","slideshowNavigationLabel":"Slideshow navigation"}}

Search

STEPS: ADRs to ATT

Adverse Drug Reactions [ADRs]

Types of ADR of TB Treatment

ADRs to First Line Treatment

ADRs to Second Line Treatment

Management of Adverse Drug Reactions [ADRs] of TB Treatment

Active TB Drug Safety Monitoring [aDSM]

Pharmacovigilance in NTEP